GUT


Meaning of GUT in English

I. ˈgət, usu -əd.+V noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English guttas (plural); akin to Old English gyte action of pouring, Middle Dutch gote gutter, Old High German guz action of pouring, Old English gēotan to pour — more at found

1.

a.

(1) : bowels, entrails — usually used in plural

chicken guts rank high among good catfish baits — J.R.Harlan & E.B.Speaker

felt their guts contract with fear — Barnaby Conrad

(2) : intestine

see whether an amebicide acts directly on the amoeba or on commensal organisms in the gut — Lancet

(3) : the alimentary canal or cavity or the portion from the stomach down — usually used in plural

would feel hunger nudging my ribs, twisting my empty guts until they ached — Richard Wright

(4) : stomach , belly — usually used in plural; not often in formal use

his huge gut hung far below his belt — L.M.Uris

gave the man a poke in the guts

my stupidity in keeping that hustler's gut filled with beer, T-bone steaks and whiskey — Frederic Wakeman

b. : cat gut 1

c. : the inner usually essential parts — usually used in plural

working somewhere in the guts of the machinery

tear the word from the guts of the dictionary — O.W.Holmes †1935

land which has had its guts mined out of it — A.J.Bruwer

have you ever seen the guts of a poem laid bare — F.J.Jennings

d. : a basic concept or consideration : essence — usually used in plural

gets down to the very guts of the matter

getting … into the real guts of the subject — H.J.Laski

2.

a. : a narrow sea passage (as a strait) : a small creek or narrow waterway (as in a marsh or on a tidal flat)

inlets and guts scoured by the rushing tides — R.W.Miner

b. : gully , ravine , valley

the deep gut of the hills — Ian Hamilton

3. : the sac of fluid silk that is taken from a silkworm ready to spin its cocoon from which a coarse strong thread suitable for forming the leader of a fishline is produced

4. guts plural : strength or force of character : moral stamina : courage , fortitude : determined persistence

he alone … has the guts to grapple with the enemy on every political front — New Republic

was a tower of strength, holding everything together by sheer unrelenting guts — Nicholas Monsarrat

Synonyms: see fortitude

- hate one's guts

II. transitive verb

( gutted ; gutted ; gutting ; guts )

Etymology: Middle English gutten, from gut, n.

1.

a. : to take out the bowels of : eviscerate

his body opened and gutted, and the entrails burnt in the fire — J.H.Wheelwright

found a dead rabbit, gutted it — Time

b. : to plunder of contents : remove the contents of

a mob gutted the house

c. : to extract all the essential portions or passages from (as a book)

2.

a. : to destroy totally the inside of

fire gutted the building

b. : to burn out

a warehouse whose roof had been burned away and whose floors had been gutted — Time

c. : to destroy in essence

the isolationist effort to gut foreign aid — Atlantic

inflation has already gutted the economy of country after country — U.S.Code

3. : to cause (as by wear) to develop ruts and holes

a gutted road

III. ˈgüt, ˈgət

dialect

variant of gout

IV. transitive verb

- gut it out

V. adjective

Etymology: gut (I)

1. : arising from one's inmost self : visceral

a gut reaction to the misery he has seen — J.A.Lukas

2. : having strong impact or immediate relevance

gut issues

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.