HOOP


Meaning of HOOP in English

I. ˈhu̇p, -ü- noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English hop, hoop, from Old English hōp; akin to Old Frisian hōp ring, band, Middle Dutch hoep ring, band, hoop, Lithuanian kabė hook, and perhaps to Old Irish camm crooked — more at change

1.

a. : a strip of wood or metal bent in a circular form and united at the ends that is used especially for holding together the staves of containers (as casks, tubs, barrels) — see barrel illustration

b. : such a hoop or a substitute used as a plaything — compare hula hoop

2. : something felt to resemble a hoop : a circular figure or object especially when serving or viewed as a retaining band : ring , circlet : as

a. : finger ring

b. : either or both members of an embroidery hoop

c. : one of the cylindrical forgings that are concentric with the tube and that are shrunk in rows upon the tube, jacket, or inner layer in the construction of a built-up gun

d. : cheese hoop

e. : a large circle of light material usually supporting a sheet of paper through which performers leap in various spectacular shows (as in a circus)

f. : a piece of cane looped at one end for handing messages to the crew of a moving railroad train

g. : the rim of a basketball basket ; broadly : the entire basket

3. : a circle or series of graduated circles of whalebone, metal, or other flexible material inserted into a petticoat or joined by tapes and used to expand a woman's skirt

wore hoops under ruffled white mull

4.

a. dialect England : an old unit of capacity (as for grain) varying from 1/4 peck to 4 pecks

b. obsolete : the quantity of drink contained between adjacent hoops of a hooped quart pot

5. hoops plural : light strip steel folded up like a skein of wool into lengths of 14 feet

6. : a croquet wicket

7. : a shoulder yoke used for carrying loads

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English hoopen, from hop, hoop, n.

transitive verb

1.

a. : to bind, enclose, or fasten (as a barrel) with hoops

b. : clasp , enclose , surround

2.

a. : to place on or in a hoop

hooping her embroidery

hoop curds in the making of cheese

b. : to score at basketball

hooped 5 points to win the game

3. : to give the form of a hoop or partial hoop to

a measuring worm hooping his back

hooped the backs of the chairs in a graceful arch

intransitive verb

1. : to assume the form of a hoop or partial hoop

the cat's back hooped under his hand

2. : to keep a hula hoop revolving about the body

III. ˈhüp, -u̇-

archaic

variant of whoop

IV. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle French huppe, from Latin upupa, of imitative origin like Greek epop-, epops hoopoe, German dial huppupp

obsolete : hoopoe

V. noun

: basketball 1

college hoop

a hoop fan

— usually used in plural

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.