MARATHON


Meaning of MARATHON in English

I. ˈmarəˌthän also ˈmer- sometimes -_thən noun

( -s )

Usage: sometimes capitalized

Etymology: Marathon, ancient town in east central Greece where in 490 B.C. the Greeks won a victory over the Persians of which the news was carried to Athens by a long-distance runner

1.

a. : a long-distance race:

(1) : a footrace run on an open course of now usually 26 miles 385 yards

(2) : a race other than a footrace (as for swimmers, skaters) marked by especially great length

b. : a competition in which participants vie with each other to see who can last the longest in doing something : a contest that tests the stamina and endurance of the contestants : an endurance contest

a dance marathon

a speechmaking marathon

2. : an activity that tests or demonstrates the stamina or endurance power of the performer

after a marathon of autographing some 4000 copies of the first volume of his memoirs — Time

II. adjective

also mar·a·tho·ni·an | ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷|thōnēən ; or mar·a·thon·ic -|thänik

Usage: sometimes capitalized

: belonging to or suggestive of or suited for a marathon race or competition or other activity:

a. : marked by unusual length of time

a marathon session of Congress

or distance

a marathon hike

or extent

a speech with a marathon opening sentence

b. : such as tests or demonstrates the stamina or endurance power of the performer

marathonic lungpower — Newsweek

besides being amused by her performance, we were stunned by the marathonian ebullience — Stanley Kauffmann

III. intransitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

: to run a marathon or take part in marathon competition or activity

an exhibition of marathoning

• mar·a·thon·er -nə(r) noun -s

IV. noun

( -s )

: a strong orange that is darker than pumpkin and redder and duller than cadmium orange

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.