MATE


Meaning of MATE in English

I. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English maten, from Old French mater — more at mat

1. obsolete : overcome , defeat

2. obsolete

a. : to frustrate by bewildering : confound

b. : to effectively block or reduce to nothing

3. obsolete : dispirit , discomfit , daunt

II. ˈmāt, usu -ād.+V verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English maten, from Middle French mater, from Old French mat, n., checkmate, from Arabic māt (in shāh māt — expression used in chess to tell an opponent that his king has been checkmated) — more at checkmate

transitive verb

: checkmate 2

intransitive verb

: to bring about a checkmate

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English mat, from Middle French, from Old French

: checkmate 1

IV. interjection

: checkmate

V. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, probably from Middle Low German māt, māte; akin to Old English ge metta guest at one's table, Old High German gi mazzo one eating at the same table, Old English mete food — more at meat

1.

a.

(1) : one that customarily associates with another : one engaged in the same activity or pursuit as another : associate , companion , confrere

denounce our teachers, criticize certain of our mates, and plan some new deviation from the rules — Sidney Lovett

(2) : a fellow workman : partner

needed help from his mates to get the job done

(3) : an assistant to a more skilled workman : helper

a plumber's mate

b. archaic : one that is equal in eminence or dignity to another : peer

c. : friend , buddy , pal , chum

boasted to his mates about his girl — Ruth Park

— often used in familiar address especially by seamen

give me a light, mate

2.

a. : a deck officer on a merchant ship ranking below the captain

b. : an assistant to a warrant officer (as in the United States Navy) ranking as a petty officer

3. : one of a pair: as

a.

(1) : a marriage partner : spouse ; especially : a suitable or worthy partner in marriage

finally found her mate

(2) : one of a pair of animals brought together for breeding

b. : one of a pair that are matched in one or more qualities (as size, shape, color)

couldn't find the mate for the shoe

4. : a guiding and retaining device placed opposite the point rail in some railroad switches

- go mates

VI. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

transitive verb

1. archaic : to equal in some quality especially strength, courage, intelligence : match

2.

a. : to put in close association : join closely together : couple

mating words with deeds

b. : to fit (mechanical parts) together

the turbine shaft is mated to the hollow compressor shaft — Jet Aircraft Power Systems

watched engineers mate … rocket stages — A.C.Fisher

3. : to join together as mates: as

a. : to pair for breeding — often used with up

mates fox terriers

mated up the pigeons

b. : to join in marriage : take or give in marriage

was finally mated with the man she loved

intransitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : to become joined together in marriage

wondering with whom she would mate

(2) : to become associated for breeding

birds mating in the spring

b. : copulate

some vigorous mature rams mate successfully with nearly 100 ewes in a season

c. : to pair animals for breeding — often used with up

2. archaic : to claim equality with another

3. archaic : to go about in close association with another : consort

4. : to become fitted or geared together properly

VIII.

or matee

variant of maty

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.