MIASMA


Meaning of MIASMA in English

mīˈazmə, mēˈ- noun

also mi·asm ˈmīˌazəm

( plural mias·mas mīˈazməz, mēˈ- ; or mias·ma·ta  ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷məd.ə ; also miasms )

Etymology: New Latin miasma, from Greek, defilement; akin to Greek miainein to defile — more at mole

1. : a vaporous exhalation (as of a marshy region or of putrescent matter) formerly believed to contain a substance causing disease (as malaria)

the miasmas of Matto Grosso — Jean Stafford

broadly : a heavy vaporous emanation or atmosphere

a miasma of tobacco smoke

seems to be more than a scent that emanates from the hops: it is almost a visible miasma , sweet yet agreeably acrid — Jan Struther

2. : a pervasive influence or atmosphere that tends to deplete or corrupt

abandoned its task in a miasma of words — J.K.Galbraith

from its pages flow that same miasma of dread suspense, that same air of dissolution, decay, and death — Margaret B. Hexter

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.