PATIENCE


Meaning of PATIENCE in English

I. ˈpāshən(t)s noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English pacience, from Old French patience, pacience, from Latin patientia, from patient-, patiens, (present participle of pati to suffer) + -ia -y — more at patient

1.

a. : the capacity or habit of enduring evil, adversity, or pain with fortitude

patience , like charity, is long-suffering and kind. It is, moreover, the most practical of the virtues — Irwin Edman

patience as well as courage — if there be any difference between them — is a necessary mark of the liberal mind — John Dewey

b. : forbearance under stress, provocation, or indignity : toleration or magnanimity for the faults or affronts of others : courageous endurance

he conducted himself with patience and tact, endeavoring to enforce the laws and to check any revolutionary moves — W.E.Stevens

c. : calm self-possession in confronting obstacles or delays : steadfastness

patience is the capacity to endure all that is necessary in attaining a desired end … patience never forsakes the ultimate goal — Margaret Kennedy

2. obsolete : permission , leave

3. also patience dock : a coarse European dock ( Rumex patientia ) formerly used like spinach

4. chiefly Britain : solitaire 3a

Synonyms:

patience , long-suffering , long-sufferance , longanimity , forbearance , and resignation can all signify a power of enduring without complaint what is disagreeable. patience stresses composure under suffering as in awaiting an unduly delayed outcome or in performing an exacting task

endured with smiling patience — Lafcadio Hearn

by his patience in reading manuscript and proofs — E.A.Armstrong

twigs, which he carried to his room and later with great patience wove into the form of a basket — Sherwood Anderson

the calm and infinite patience of those who have no ambition — G.S.Gale

long-suffering (or long-sufferance ) and longanimity imply extraordinary patience under provocation or trial; long-suffering sometimes suggests undue meekness or submissiveness; longanimity more often designates the virtue rather than the capacity of enduring

the earliest heroines in English literature were long-suffering creatures. They were subjected to constant masculine persecution — F.A.Swinnerton

the long-sufferance of the army is almost exhausted — George Washington

the attitude of the officials towards him was one, at first of amused tolerance, then of bored longanimity, and finally … of irritation — George Antonius

forbearance adds to long-suffering the implication of restraint in expression of feelings or in exaction of penalties, connoting a tolerance of what merits censure

her forbearance with her incorrigible husband — Willa Cather

he dwelt on his forbearance, on the concessions which he had offered — J.A.Froude

show great forbearance in the face of insult

resignation implies submission to or acceptance of suffering, often connoting stoicism or fatalism

most readers either positively enjoy the snobbery columns of their newspapers, or else accept them with resignation, as part of the established order of things — Aldous Huxley

we need resignation to learn to live in a world that is not formed just for our comfort — M.R.Cohen

notable for their endurance, capacity for suffering and resignation — W.C.Huntington

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

intransitive verb

archaic : to have or practice patience

transitive verb

obsolete : to make patient

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.