PLOT


Meaning of PLOT in English

I. ˈplät, usu -äd+V noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English plot, plotte patch, spot, plot (of ground), from Old English plot plot (of ground)

1.

a. : a small area of ground or of something on the ground ; especially : such an area devoted to a particular purpose

a little plot of ground

a garden plot

vegetable plots

a setting of well-kept lawns and flower plots

b. : a small portion of land in a cemetery usually containing two or more graves

buried in the family plot

c. : an area of land used for scientific study or experimentation : quadrat 2

an experimental plot

stems were taken at random in … different parts of the plots — Journal of Economic Entomology

proper selection of the sample or census plot — L.W.Wing

d.

(1) : a measured parcel of land

divided the tract into plots

houses … erected on plots ranging from a few to as many as 40 acres — American Guide Series: Florida

(2) : an assemblage of adjacent parcels forming a single land unit

concentrate the small … holdings into bigger plots — H.R.Lieberman

2. archaic : a spot or patch (as on the skin) differing from the surrounding surface

3. : a ground plan (as of a building or area) : plat

4.

a. : the plan or pattern of events or the main story of a literary work (as a novel, play, short story, or poem) comprising the gradual unfolding of a causally connected series of motivated incidents : narrative structure

complications of the plot

a detective story with an ingenious plot

a novel almost without plot

b. obsolete : plat VIII 3

5.

[probably back-formation from complot (I) ]

: a secret plan contrived by one or more persons for accomplishing a usually evil or unlawful end : conspiracy , intrigue

a plot to assassinate the king

a plot against the government

6.

a. : a chart or map showing the movements or progress of a craft (as a ship, submarine, airplane)

a plot of the ship's course … should also be kept — Manual of Seamanship

b. : a location on a chart or map marked by the intersection of bearings or celestial lines of position

c. : a tactical, navigational, or control center aboard ship

the gunnery liaison officer … feeding information to the fire control officer in plot — All Hands

7. : graph I 1

Synonyms:

conspiracy , cabal , intrigue , machination : plot suggests careful foresight in planning and a continuity or complexity of positive action by one or a number of persons of any sort

the great Jesuit plot for the destruction of Protestant England and the invasion and conquest of the island by vast armies — S.M.Crothers

conspiracy differs from plot mainly in that it may indicate the persons involved

Guy Fawkes was known as a member of the conspiracy

It may suggest secrecy and unity within the band and carry a melodramatic effect. It may also suggest less positive action

a conspiracy of silence

or occasionally philanthropic or benevolent aims. cabal almost always endows the persons involved with a degree of eminence and is used mainly in matters political

that moment at 1:20 in the morning of June, 1920, when a Senatorial cabal, the most venal since the days of President Grant, nominated Warren G. Harding for the Presidency — Irving Stone

intrigue suggests secret underhand maneuvering in an atmosphere of duplicity

intrigues framed against the royal power and directed toward the disruption of the state — Hilaire Belloc

the intrigue of special privilege in and upon the conquered countries — W.A.White

the intrigue for place and the control of influence — J.H.Plumb

machination suggests crafty maneuver, as though in an intrigue or plot

the devilish machinations of an enchanter masquerading as a pious hermit — J.L.Lowes

prevented authors and publishers from defeating the machinations of infringers — Margaret Nicholson

Synonym: see in addition plan .

II. verb

( plotted ; plotted ; plotting ; plots )

transitive verb

1.

a. : to make a plot, map, or plan of : draw to scale : delineate

plotting this underground river — Martin Gardner

b. : to mark or note (as a site, position, or course) on or as if on a map or chart

had plotted the reef on his chart

plot … the exact position of the ship — Peter Heaton

plot a course to that goal — Time

plot the course of an airplane in flight from radar information

2. : to measure out (land) in plots — usually used with out

new residential districts are all plotted out

3.

a. : to locate and mark (a point) by means of coordinates

b. : to make (a curve) by marking out a number of plotted points

plotting the thermal conductivity versus mean temperature — Industrial Mineral Wool Products

c. : to represent graphically (a mathematical equation) by means of a curve so constructed

4. : to plan or contrive (as something evil or unlawful) especially secretly

plotted the murder of her husband

5. : to invent or devise the plot of (a literary work)

plotted his play carefully

intransitive verb

1. : to scheme secretly and underhandedly : conspire

plot for the coup d'etat — Geoffrey Bruun

2. : to develop or outline a literary plot

plots better than most novelists

Synonyms: see plan I

III. ˈplät transitive verb

also plote -lōt

( plotted ; plotted ; plotting ; plots also plotes )

Etymology: origin unknown

chiefly Scotland : to subject to intense heat : scald , scorch

IV. intransitive verb

: to be located by means of coordinates

the data plot at a single point

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.