SATRAP


Meaning of SATRAP in English

ˈsā.ˌtrap also ˈsa.ˌtrap, chiefly Brit ˈsa.trəp noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Latin satrapes, from Greek satrapēs, from Old Persian xshathrapāvan, literally, protector of the dominion, a compound whose first constituent is akin to Sanskrit kṣatra might, power, kṣayati he rules, and whose second constituent is akin to Sanskrit pāti he protects — more at check , fur

1.

a. : the governor of a province in ancient Persia

b. : the viceroy of a sovereign power

satraps who represented the king in Ireland — O.S.J.Gogarty

Soviet leaders and their East German satraps — Newsweek

2.

a. : one having authority

the satraps of Yale University saw nothing wrong in allowing one of its lecture halls to be used — American Mercury

b. : a subordinate often subservient official or supporter : henchman

political satraps who battled for senators in the legislature — W.A.White

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.