SCONCE


Meaning of SCONCE in English

I. ˈskän(t)s noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English sconse, sconce, from Middle French esconse hiding place, screened lantern with a handle, from Old French, from feminine of escons, past participle of escondre to hide, from Latin abscondere — more at abscond

1.

a. obsolete : a screened lantern or candlestick with a handle

b. : a flat candlestick with a handle

2.

a. : a bracket candlestick or group of candlesticks projecting or hanging from a plaque and usually forming an ornamental object secured to a wall

b. : an ornamental electric light fixture for a wall that resembles a bracket candlestick or group of candlesticks

c. : the circular socket of a candlestick into which a candle is inserted especially when the socket has a brim

3.

a. : head , skull

knock him about the sconce with a dirty shovel — Shakespeare

b. : brains , sense

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Dutch schans, from German schanze, from Middle High German, fagot, fascine, sconce

1. : a detached or isolated defensive work ; specifically : a counterfort or redoubt built to defend a particular point

2. : a protecting cover or screen : protection , shelter

III. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

obsolete : to provide with a sconce entrench , shelter

IV. ˈskän(t)s transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: origin unknown

: fine

V. noun

( -s )

: a fine imposed at an English university for a breach of rules or customs

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.