SERGEANT


Meaning of SERGEANT in English

noun

also ser·jeant ˈsärjənt, ˈsȧj-

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old French sergent, serjant, from Latin servient-, serviens, present participle of servire to serve — more at serve

1.

a. obsolete : servant

b. obsolete : an attendant upon a knight in the field

c. obsolete : a common soldier

d. : sergeant at arms 1

e. — used with various designations of office (as to indicate appointment by and attendance upon a royal person)

sergeant surgeon to the king

sergeant painter to the court

2. usually serjeant : barrister ; especially : serjeant-at-law

3.

a. obsolete : an officer who enforces the judgments of a court or the commands of one in authority

b. : sergeant at arms 2

c. : any of various municipal officers of lower rank (as in the City of London) — see : sergeant-at-mace

d. : an officer in a police force ranking in the United States just below captain or sometimes lieutenant and in England just below inspector

4. : a noncommissioned officer in the army and marine corps rating just below a staff sergeant and above a corporal — see chevron illustration

5. : sergeant fish

6.

a. : a local Salvation Army officer appointed for specific duty

b. : a Salvation Army cadet appointed to assist in the training of officer candidates

7. : a fire-department officer ranking just below a lieutenant

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.