SKATE


Meaning of SKATE in English

I. ˈskāt, usu -ād.+V noun

( plural skates also skate )

Etymology: Middle English scate, from Old Norse skata

1. : any of numerous rays of Raja and related genera of the family Rajidae that have the pectoral fins greatly developed giving the animal a rhomboidal shape and that include the common gray skate ( Raja batis ) of Europe which sometimes weighs over 100 pounds and is extensively used as food, the barn-door skate, the little skate, and the thornback

2.

a. : skate bottom

b. : one of the units of gear making up a setline especially in Pacific coast fisheries and consisting of several hundred fathoms of groundline with gangions and hooks attached — compare tub

[s]skate.jpg[/s]

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: modification of Dutch schaats skate, stilt, from Middle Dutch schaetse stilt, from (assumed) Old North French escache (akin to Old French eschace stilt), perhaps of Germanic origin; akin to Old Saxon skakan to depart — more at shake

1.

a. : one of a pair of devices worn on the feet for skating on ice: as

(1) : a shoe with a metal runner fastened to the sole — called also ice skate ; see figure skate , hockey skate , racing skate

(2) : double-runner

b. : roller skate

2.

[ skate (III) ]

: a period of skating

went for a skate on the pond

3. : a sliding shoe fitting over a rail (as in a classification yard) to stop railroad cars not being retarded by brakes

4. : a vertical fender (as a curved steel skid) fastened to the side of a ship's boat to fend it clear of the ship's side while lowering from davits on the high side of a listing ship

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to glide along on skates propelled by the alternate action of the legs

b. : to compete in a skating match

picked to skate against the visiting team

2. : to slip or glide as if on skates

bugs that skate on top of the creek

3. : to proceed in a superficial or venturesome manner (as over a dangerous subject) : pass lightly

his ability deftly to skate over subjects which Americans find unfit for mixed society — Ernest Beaglehole

transitive verb

: to go along or through by skating

watched him skate the length of the rink

merely skates the surface of the difficulties involved — New Republic

IV. noun

( -s )

Etymology: probably alteration of skite (III)

1. : a contemptible person

these shyster skates … just slip in like the boll weevil — Tourist News

2. : a thin awkward-looking or decrepit horse : nag

3. : fellow

the baseball throng beams upon the president and agrees that he is a pretty good skate after all — Los Angeles (Calif.) Examiner

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.