TRUMPET


Meaning of TRUMPET in English

I. ˈtrəmpə̇t, usu -ə̇d.+V noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English trumpete, trompette, from Middle French trompette, from Old French trompe trumpet + -ette — more at trump (trumpet)

1.

a.

(1) : a wind instrument consisting of a long cylindrical metal tube commonly once or twice curved and ending in a bell, producing its tones by the vibration of the player's lips against a cup-shaped mouthpiece, having valves that enable the use of all scale tones in its normal compass of written F sharp below middle C as indicated on the treble staff to the C two octaves above middle C, and usually constructed in B flat thereby sounding a whole step lower than the notation indicates — compare bugle , cornet

(2) : a metal wind instrument (as the cornet) similar in shape and method of tone production to the trumpet

b. : a clarion call or one that utters it

sounded forth the first tidings and trumpet of Reformation — John Milton

a powerful trumpet who stirred the pulse of mankind — M.R.Cohen

2.

a. : a trumpet player

persuaded the trumpets, who were satisfied with playing high notes, to play good notes — Cy Feuer

b. obsolete : messenger , spokesman

be thou the trumpet of our wrath — Shakespeare

3. : something that resembles a trumpet or its tonal quality: as

a. : an 8-foot pipe-organ reed stop with a penetrating tone

b. : triton 2

c. : a funnel-shaped instrument (as a megaphone or a diaphragm horn) for collecting, directing, or intensifying sound — see ear trumpet , speaking trumpet

d.

(1) : a trumpet-shaped flower especially of a plant of the genera Datura, Campsis, or Bignonia

(2) trumpets South : any of several pitcher plants having long trumpet-shaped leaves ; especially : a swamp plant ( Sarracenia flava )

e.

(1) : a stentorian voice

(2) : a penetrating cry (as of an elephant)

(3) : a shrill hum (as of a mosquito)

f. : a funnel-shaped guide for material (as the fiber web leaving a carding machine)

[s]trumpet.jpg[/s] [

trumpet 1a

]

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

intransitive verb

1. : to blow a trumpet

practicing soldiers trumpeted and bugled — Charles Dickens

2.

a. : to make a shrill trumpetlike sound

trumpet like … a wounded cow elephant — Charles Beadle

b. : to make a vociferous proclamation

trumpets from his editorials on war and politics — H.S.Canby

transitive verb

1. : to give vociferous utterance to : proclaim loudly

orders trumpeted to us that morning — Kenneth Roberts

was not going to trumpet his criticisms while on foreign soil — Blair Clark

2. : to bring to public notice by or as if by the sounding of trumpets

a triumph which must be trumpeted — Sophie Kerr

Italy's most trumpeted living writer — Time

also : to summon or denounce by or as if by blowing a trumpet

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.