VARIANT


Meaning of VARIANT in English

I. -nt adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin variant-, varians, present participle of variare to vary

1. obsolete : tending to, undergoing, or exhibiting change : not constant, unchanging, or uniform : variable , fickle

2. : manifesting variety : marked by diversity : variegated , varied

long strip of variant country — M.H.Ellis

3.

a. : different from others of its kind or class : exhibiting slight difference, alteration, or disagreement

the principal variant points of view — A.T.Weaver

a phrase … subject to variant interpretation by successive scholars — Language

development of these variant religious groups — E.T.Thompson

b. : not definitive, generally accepted, or commonly found : modified

an appendix which contains some variant readings — B.R.Redman

rare and elusive variant editions — L.C.Wroth

II. noun

( -s )

1.

a. : one of two or more persons or things exhibiting usually slight differences : variation

variants of a folk song

that all societies are but variants of one another — Thornton Wilder

b. : one that varies from the original or archetype

most military campaigns are … variants on a historical pattern — New Republic

c. : one that exhibits variation from a type or norm : mutation ; often : one whose behavior is at variance with societal norms — compare deviant

2.

a. : one of two or more different spellings (as labor and labour or indexes and indices ) or pronunciations (as of economics ek-, ēk-) of the same word

b. : one of two or more words or word elements (as biologic and biological or stomat- and stomato- ) of essentially the same meaning differing only in the presence or absence of an affix

3. : allophone

4. : a cipher element or code group having the same significance as another and used to impede cryptanalysis

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.