VOCABULARY


Meaning of VOCABULARY in English

I.  ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˌlerē, -ri noun

( -es )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle French vocabulaire, probably from Medieval Latin vocabularium, from neuter of vocabularius vocabular, from Latin vocabulum designation, name + -arius -ary

1. : a list or collection of words or of words and phrases usually alphabetically arranged and explained or defined ; specifically : a list in a foreign language textbook of the words and phrases taught or used

study the vocabulary at the end of each chapter

: lexicon

2. : a sum or stock of words employed by a language, group, individual, or work, or in relation to a subject : scope of language

Latin contributions to the vocabulary of English

words peculiar to the educationists' vocabulary

estimates his English speaking vocabulary at from 25,000 to 30,000 words — Current Biography

the vocabulary of nostalgia

color vocabularies we acquire in the course of … experiences with colored objects — F.A.Geldard

3. : a set or list of nonverbal symbols (as shorthand signs, sign language positions, marine alphabet flag signals)

4. : a set of expressive forms used in an art : the range of elements composing a formal medium of artistic creation

the Georgian and Federal styles … both used the classical vocabulary of columns, pilasters, pediments — H.S.Morrison

the complex rhythms and brilliant effects … are the natural means of a man who has immense vitality and an enormous musical vocabulary — New Yorker

specifically : the code of set movements that form the basis of expression for a dance composer and his art product

a rigid dance vocabulary based on five fundamental positions — Newsweek

a considerable difference between ballet, which has a set vocabulary of movements, and modern dance, which … finds its pattern as it goes along — Philip Hamburger

5. : a range of means by which one can apprehend experiences or express ideas or feelings

dancing is but a part of her vocabulary of expression; by face, gesture, and exquisite movement, she is, by turn, the playful child, the joyful maiden, and the awakened woman — Newsweek

II. noun

: a list or collection of terms or codes available for use (as in an indexing system)

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.