WELSH


Meaning of WELSH in English

I. adjective

or welch ˈwelsh, -lch

Usage: usually capitalized

Etymology: Middle English walisch, welisch, from Old English (northern & Midland dialect) wælisc, welisc Celtic, Welsh, foreign, from Old English Walh, Wealh Celtic, Welshman, foreigner (of Celtic origin; akin to the source of Latin Volcae, a Celtic people of southeastern Gaul) + -isc -ish

1.

a. : of, relating to, or characteristic of Wales

b. : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Welsh people

2. : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Welsh language

II. noun

or welch “

Etymology: Middle English Walsche, Welsse, from walisch, welisch, adjective

1. plural in construction , capitalized : the natives or inhabitants of Wales descended from romanized Britons

2. -es capitalized : a Celtic language of the Welsh people possessing an extensive and actively growing literature and used as the language of education in some communities in Wales — see indo-european languages table

3. -es usually capitalized : welsh pony

4. or welsh black

a. usually capitalized W&B : a Welsh breed of large black dual-purpose cattle

b. -es usually capitalized W & often capitalized B : an animal of this breed

5.

a. usually capitalized : a Welsh breed of longbodied lop-eared swine of good bacon type

b. or welsh pig -es usually capitalized W & often capitalized P : an animal of this breed

III. intransitive verb

or welch “

( -ed/-ing/-es )

Etymology: probably from welsh (I)

1. : to cheat by avoiding payment of bets

welshed on a daily-double payoff

2. : to avoid dishonorably the fulfillment of an obligation

welsh on its contract with the government for slum clearance — New Republic

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.