м.
inhabitant, resident, dweller
городской житель — townsman*; town-dweller; мн. собир. townsfolk, townspeople
сельский житель — countryman*, villager; мн. собир. countryfolk, countrypeople
коренной житель Москвы — Moscow born and bred
житель Востока — inhabitant of the East; Oriental
житель Крайнего Севера — inhabitant of the far North, hyperborean