1) твердение, отверждение
2) повышение прочности, упрочнение
3) закалка
4) дубление, задубливание
5) тренировка ( электронного прибора )
6) закаливание ( мороженого )
7) застывание ( студня )
8) черствение ( хлеба )
9) текст. свойлачивание
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hardening by sprinkling — закалка разбрызгиванием, спрейерная закалки;
hardening in oil — закалка в масле;
hardening with self-tempering — закалка с самоотпуском ( за счёт внутренней теплоты изделия ) ,
hardening with subsequent drawing — закалка с последующим отпуском
- age hardening
- air hardening
- anisotropic hardening
- autogenous hardening
- bainitic hardening
- beam hardening
- bench hardening
- box hardening
- broken hardening
- bulk oil hardening
- case hardening
- chill hardening
- cloud burst hardening
- cluster hardening
- cold work hardening
- compressive hardening
- concrete hardening
- continuous hardening
- contour hardening
- controlled hardening
- cyanide case hardening
- cyanide hardening
- deep hardening
- die hardening
- dispersion hardening
- elastic-plastic strain hardening
- electric hardening
- electrochemical hardening
- electrolytic heating hardening
- electron-beam hardening
- flame hardening
- full hardening
- gas flame hardening
- graduated hardening
- grain boundary hardening
- grain size hardening
- heat hardening
- induction surface hardening
- intermittent surface hardening
- interstitial hardening
- isotropic hardening
- kinematic hardening
- laser hardening
- linear hardening
- localized flame hardening
- martensitic hardening
- mechanical hardening
- metal-bath hardening
- metal hardening
- negative hardening
- nitride hardening
- nuclear hardening
- order hardening
- peen hardening
- phase hardening
- plain hardening
- precipitation hardening
- quench hardening
- radiation hardening
- scale-free hardening
- self-tempering hardening
- shock hardening
- short-range hardening
- simple hardening
- strain age hardening
- strain hardening
- substitutional solution hardening
- superlattice hardening
- surface hardening
- temper hardening
- tensile hardening
- transformation hardening
- water hardening
- work hardening