CULTURE


Meaning of CULTURE in English

I

Integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behaviour that is both a result of and integral to the human capacity for learning and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generations.

Culture thus consists of language, ideas, beliefs, customs, taboos, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, rituals, ceremonies, and symbols. It has played a crucial role in human evolution , allowing human beings to adapt the environment to their own purposes rather than depend solely on natural selection to achieve adaptive success. Every human society has its own particular culture, or sociocultural system. Variation among cultures is attributable to such factors as differing physical habitats and resources; the range of possibilities inherent in areas such as language, ritual, and social organization; and historical phenomena such as the development of links with other cultures. An individual's attitudes, values, ideals, and beliefs are greatly influenced by the culture (or cultures) in which he or she lives. Culture change takes place as a result of ecological, socioeconomic, political, religious, or other fundamental factors affecting a society. See also culture contact ; sociocultural evolution .

II

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Adena culture

Anasazi culture

Aurignacian culture

Beaker culture

Chaco Culture National Historical Park

Culture System

culture contact

culture hero

Dawenkou culture

Ta wen k'ou culture

Dong Son culture

Edo culture

Erlitou culture

Hohokam culture

Hongshan culture

Hung shan culture

Hopewell culture

Jomon culture

Lapita culture

Longshan culture

Lung shan culture

{{link=Magdalenian culture">Magdalenian culture

Mississippian culture

Mogollon culture

Nok culture

pure culture

tissue culture

Urnfield culture

Villanovan culture

Woodland culture

Yangshao culture

Yayoi culture

Britannica English dictionary.      Английский словарь Британика.