JUMP


Meaning of JUMP in English

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

If you ~, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air.

I ~ed over the fence...

I’d ~ed seventeen feet six in the long ~, which was a school record...

Whoever heard of a basketball player who doesn’t need to ~?

VERB: V prep/adv, V n, V

Jump is also a noun.

She was taking tiny ~s in her excitement.

N-COUNT

2.

If you ~ from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.

He ~ed out of a third-floor window...

I ~ed the last six feet down to the deck.

= leap

VERB: V prep/adv, V n, also V

3.

If you ~ something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.

He ~ed the first fence beautifully.

VERB: V n

4.

If you ~ somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.

Adam ~ed from his seat at the girl’s cry...

VERB: V prep/adv

5.

If something makes you ~, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.

The phone shrilled, making her ~.

VERB: V

6.

If an amount or level ~s, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.

Sales ~ed from $94 million to over $101 million...

The number of crimes ~ed by ten per cent last year...

Shares in Euro Disney ~ed 17p.

VERB: V to/from amount, V by amount, V amount

Jump is also a noun.

...a big ~ in energy conservation.

N-COUNT: with supp, usu N in n

7.

If someone ~s a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn. (BRIT)

The prince refused to ~ the queue for treatment at the local hospital.

VERB: V n

8.

If you ~ at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.

Members of the public would ~ at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.

VERB: no cont, V at n

9.

If someone ~s on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of.

A lot of people ~ed on me about that, you know.

VERB: V on n

10.

see also bungee ~ing , high ~ , long ~ , queue-~ing , show ~ing , triple ~

11.

If you get a ~ on something or someone or get the ~ on them, you gain an advantage over them. (AM)

Helicopters helped fire crews get a ~ on the blaze...

PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n

12.

to ~ on the bandwagon: see bandwagon

to ~ bail: see bail

to ~ to a conclusion: see conclusion

to ~ the gun: see gun

to ~ for joy: see joy

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .