RATHER


Meaning of RATHER in English

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

You use ~ than when you are contrasting two things or situations. Rather than introduces the thing or situation that is not true or that you do not want.

The problem was psychological ~ than physiological...

When I’m going out in the evening I use the bike if I can ~ than the car.

PREP-PHRASE

Rather is also a conjunction.

She made students think for themselves, ~ than telling them what to think...

CONJ

2.

You use ~ when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not.

He explained what the Crux is, or ~, what it was.

ADV: ADV with cl/group

3.

If you say that you would ~ do something or you’d ~ do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it. If you say that you would ~ not do something, you mean that you do not want to do it.

If it’s all the same to you, I’d ~ work at home...

Kids would ~ play than study...

I would ~ Lionel took it on...

Sorry. I’d ~ not talk about it...

Would you like that? Don’t hesitate to say no if you’d ~ not.

PHRASE: MODAL inf, MODAL inf than inf, MODAL that, MODAL not inf, MODAL not

4.

You use ~ to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable.

I grew up in ~ unusual circumstances...

The first speaker began to talk, very fast and ~ loudly...

I’m afraid it’s ~ a long story...

The reality is ~ more complex...

The fruit is ~ like a sweet chestnut...

ADV: ADV adj/adv, ADV a n, ADV compar, ADV too adj/adv, ADV prep

5.

You use ~ before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed.

I ~ think he was telling the truth...

ADV: ADV before v politeness

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .