FOUL


Meaning of FOUL in English

■ adjective

1》 offensive to the senses.

↘ informal very disagreeable or unpleasant.

↘(of the weather) wet and stormy.

2》 morally offensive; wicked or obscene.

↘done contrary to the rules of a sport.

3》 polluted or contaminated.

↘( ~ with ) clogged or choked with.

↘ Nautical (of a rope or anchor) entangled.

■ noun (in sport) an unfair or invalid stroke or piece of play.

↘a collision or entanglement in riding, rowing, or running.

■ verb

1》 make ~; pollute.

↘make dirty with excrement.

2》 (in sport) commit a ~ against.

3》 ( ~ something up or ~ up ) make a mistake with or spoil something.

4》 (of a ship) collide with or interfere with the passage of (another).

↘cause (a cable, anchor, etc.) to become entangled or jammed.

Derivatives

~ly adverb

~ness noun

Origin

OE fūl , of Gmc origin.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.