SCRUB


Meaning of SCRUB in English

~ 1

■ verb ( ~s , ~bing , ~bed )

1》 rub hard so as to clean.

↘( ~ up ) thoroughly clean one's hands and arms before performing surgery.

↘ ( ~ up well ) Brit. informal (of a person) look good after making a deliberate effort.

2》 informal cancel or abandon.

3》 use water to remove impurities from (gas or vapour).

■ noun

1》 an act of ~bing.

2》 a semi-abrasive cosmetic substance applied to the face or body in order to cleanse the skin.

3》 ( ~s ) special hygienic clothing worn by surgeons during operations.

Origin

C16: prob. from Mid. Low Ger., MDu. schrobben , schrubben .

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~ 2

■ noun

1》 vegetation consisting mainly of brushwood or stunted forest growth.

↘(also ~s ) land covered with such vegetation.

2》 [as modifier ] denoting a shrubby or small form of a plant.

↘ N. Amer. denoting an animal of inferior breed or physique.

3》 informal an insignificant or contemptible person.

4》 N. Amer. a sports team or player not among the best or most skilful.

↘an informal match or game played by children or amateurs.

Derivatives

~by adjective

Origin

ME (in the sense 'stunted tree'): var. of shrub 1 .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.