JOY


Meaning of JOY in English

I. joy 1 W3 /dʒɔɪ/ BrE AmE noun

[ Date: 1100-1200 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: joie , from Latin gaudia ]

1 . [uncountable] great happiness and pleasure:

the look of joy on her face

with/for joy

I leaped into the air with joy.

She wept for joy.

I didn’t exactly jump for joy (=I was not very pleased) when I heard the news.

REGISTER

Joy is used especially in literature. In everyday English, rather than say they did something with joy , people usually say that they were (really) pleased/happy/glad to do it:

Thank you for your letter. I was really pleased to get it.

2 . [countable] something or someone that gives you happiness and pleasure

joy of

one of the joys of travelling alone

The garden was his pride and joy.

be a joy to watch/drive/use etc

The children’s singing was a joy to listen to.

3 . no joy British English spoken if you have no joy, you do not succeed in getting something:

I phoned the pub, but no joy. The landlord didn’t know where she was.

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ phrases

▪ be filled with joy/be full of joy

I was full of joy at the thought of seeing her again.

▪ tears of joy

She began to cry again, but they were tears of joy.

▪ a feeling of joy

A feeling of total joy swept over him.

▪ a sense of joy

I’ll never forget the sense of joy that day.

▪ a look of joy

There was a look of joy on their faces.

▪ shouts/cries of joy

They greeted each other with cries of joy.

■ adjectives

▪ great joy

To her great joy, she became the mother of two beautiful baby girls.

▪ pure/sheer/complete joy (=a lot of joy, not mixed with other feelings)

It was a moment of pure joy.

▪ overwhelming joy formal (=very great joy)

She experienced a feeling of overwhelming joy.

▪ true/real joy

How can I find true joy in life?

■ verbs

▪ bring joy to somebody (=make someone feel joy)

Her children have brought her great joy.

▪ give (somebody) joy

His music has given people a lot of joy over the years.

▪ feel/experience joy

He had never felt the joy of watching the seasons come and go.

▪ be jumping for joy (=be very pleased about something)

She tried to stay calm, but she was secretly jumping for joy.

▪ express your joy (=show it)

They expressed their joy by jumping up and down and hugging each other.

II. joy 2 BrE AmE verb [intransitive] literary

to be happy because of something

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.