SOAK


Meaning of SOAK in English

I. soak 1 /səʊk $ soʊk/ BrE AmE verb

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: socian ]

1 . [intransitive and transitive] if you soak something, or if you let it soak, you keep it covered with a liquid for a period of time, especially in order to make it softer or easier to clean:

Soak the clothes in cold water.

Let the pans soak; I’ll wash them later.

soak something off/out (=remove it by soaking)

Put the bottle in soapy water to soak the label off.

2 . [intransitive always + adverb/preposition, transitive] to make something completely wet:

Police aimed water hoses at the marchers, soaking them.

soak through/into etc

The blood soaked through the bandage.

soak something in/with something

a rag soaked with oil

3 . [intransitive] to spend a long time taking a bath:

Soak in a warm bath to relax.

4 . [transitive] informal to make someone pay too much money in prices or taxes:

taxes that soak the middle classes

soak something ↔ up phrasal verb

1 . if something soaks up a liquid, it takes the liquid into itself:

He used a towel to soak up the blood.

2 . soak up the sun/rays/sunshine etc to sit outside for a long time enjoying the sun

3 . to enjoy a place by watching it or becoming involved in it:

Go to a sidewalk café, order coffee, and soak up the atmosphere.

4 . to learn something quickly and easily:

Children soak up language incredibly quickly.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ wet to put water or another liquid onto something to make it wet. In spoken English, people will often use get something wet rather than wet :

He wet the washcloth and washed Tom’s face.

▪ splash to make someone or something wet by making a lot of small drops of water fall onto them:

The kids were playing around in the pool, splashing each other.

|

I accidentally splashed soup onto my shirt.

▪ soak to put something in water for a long time or to make something very wet – use this especially when something is put into water or the water comes up from underneath to make it wet:

Soak the beans overnight before cooking.

|

The rain had come in through the bottom of our tent and completely soaked our clothes.

▪ drench to make someone or something extremely wet with a large amount of water – use this especially when water is poured or falls on something:

He drenched us all with the hose.

|

Her shirt was drenched in sweat.

▪ saturate formal to completely cover or fill something with liquid, so that it is wet all the way through:

Heavy rains had saturated the ground.

▪ flood to cover an area of land with a large amount of water:

Farmers flood the fields in order to grow rice.

▪ moisten to make something slightly wet by putting a small amount of water or another liquid on it, especially to stop it from getting too dry:

Add just enough water to moisten the cake mixture.

|

Tom paused and moistened his lips.

▪ dampen to make something slightly wet by putting a little water on it:

Rain came in through the window, dampening the curtains.

II. soak 2 BrE AmE noun [singular]

1 . a long and enjoyable time spent taking a bath:

I had a good long soak in the bath.

2 . British English when you soak something:

Give the towels a good soak, they’re very dirty.

3 . an old soak someone who is often drunk – used humorously

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.