STUDENT


Meaning of STUDENT in English

stu ‧ dent S1 W1 /ˈstjuːd ə nt $ ˈstuː-/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Word Family: noun : ↑ student , ↑ study , ↑ studiousness ; adjective : ↑ studious , ↑ studied ; verb : ↑ study ; adverb : ↑ studiously ]

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Language: Latin ; Origin: present participle of studere ; ⇨ ↑ study 1 ]

1 . someone who is studying at a university, school etc ⇨ pupil

student at

a first-year student at the University of Oslo

law/science/medical etc student

There are plenty of job opportunities for engineering students.

student teacher/nurse etc (=someone who is studying to be a teacher, nurse etc)

A/B/C student (=a student who always gets A's, B's etc for their work) ⇨ ↑ mature student

2 . be a student of something to be very interested in a particular subject:

He’s obviously an excellent student of human nature.

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + student

▪ a law/medical/chemistry etc student

Approximately 40% of law students are women.

▪ a university/college/school student

How many college students are politically active?

▪ a high school/elementary school student American English

Her son is a high school student.

▪ a first-year/second-year etc student (=in their first year, second year etc at college or university)

First-year students have an exam at the end of term.

▪ an A/B/C student American English (=one who usually gets an A, B, or C for their work)

He was an A student all the way through high school.

▪ an undergraduate student (=one who is studying for a first degree)

Most undergraduate students rely on student loans for finance.

▪ a postgraduate student British English , a graduate student American English (=one who has already done a first degree)

There is a separate university prospectus for postgraduate students.

▪ a research student (=doing research in a university)

When I returned to Cambridge, I continued this work with two of my research students.

▪ a mature student especially British English (=a student who is over 25 years old)

He took a degree as a mature student at Birmingham University.

▪ a foreign/overseas student

The University welcomes applications from overseas students.

■ student + NOUN

▪ a student loan/grant (=money that is lent or given to a student)

Some of them are still paying off student loans.

▪ student life (=the way of life of university and college students)

Parties are an important part of student life.

▪ a student teacher/doctor/nurse (=someone who is learning to be a teacher, doctor, or nurse)

Student teachers work alongside qualified teachers to gain classroom experience.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ student someone who is studying at a university or school. In British English, student is not usually used to refer to a child at primary school:

a student at Moscow University

|

How many students are there in your class?

|

The university has a lot of overseas students.

|

Most schools have special classes for students with learning difficulties.

▪ pupil especially British English someone who is being taught in a particular school or by a particular teacher:

The school has 300 pupils.

|

He received a letter from one of his former pupils.

▪ schoolchild a child who goes to school:

The play was performed by a group of local schoolchildren.

▪ schoolboy/schoolgirl especially British English a boy or girl who goes to school – used especially when talking about how they behave, or that time in someone’s life:

They were behaving like naughty schoolgirls.

|

When he was a schoolboy, no one had heard of computers.

|

He blushed at her like a schoolboy.

▪ learner someone who is learning a foreign language:

Learners often have problems with pronunciation.

|

a book for foreign learners of English

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.