TRASH


Meaning of TRASH in English

I. trash 1 S3 /træʃ/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable]

[ Date: 1300-1400 ; Origin: From a Scandinavian language ]

1 . American English things that you throw away, such as empty bottles, used papers, food that has gone bad etc SYN rubbish British English :

Will someone take out the trash (=take it outside the house) ?

Just put it in the trash.

2 . informal something that is of very poor quality:

How can you read that trash?

3 . American English informal not polite someone from a low social class who you do not respect because you think they are lazy or immoral ⇨ ↑ white trash

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THESAURUS

▪ rubbish especially British English things that people throw away, such as old food, dirty paper etc:

People are being encouraged to recycle their household rubbish.

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the rubbish bin

▪ garbage/trash American English rubbish:

The garbage is collected every Tuesday.

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There were piles of trash in the backyard.

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a black plastic garbage bag

▪ refuse formal rubbish:

The strike has disrupted refuse collection.

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It’s a site which is used for domestic refuse.

▪ litter empty bottles, pieces of paper etc that people have dropped on the ground:

Parents should teach children not to drop litter.

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There was a lot of litter on the beach.

▪ waste rubbish, or materials that need to be dealt with after they have been used in industrial processes:

nuclear waste

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toxic waste

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household waste

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The company was fined for dumping toxic waste in the sea.

II. trash 2 BrE AmE verb [transitive]

1 . informal to destroy something completely, either deliberately or by using it too much:

The place got trashed last time we had a party.

2 . especially American English to criticize someone or something very severely:

The researchers are angry that attempts have been made to trash their work.

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THESAURUS

▪ destroy to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or cannot be used or repaired:

The earthquake almost completely destroyed the city.

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The twin towers were destroyed in a terrorist attack.

▪ devastate to damage a large area very badly and destroy many things in it:

Allied bombings in 1943 devastated the city.

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The country’s economy has been devastated by years of fighting.

▪ demolish to completely destroy a building, either deliberately or by accident:

The original 15th century house was demolished in Victorian times.

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The plane crashed into a suburb of Paris, demolishing several buildings.

▪ flatten to destroy a building or town by knocking it down, bombing it etc, so that nothing is left standing:

The town centre was flattened by a 500 lb bomb.

▪ wreck to deliberately damage something very badly, especially a room or building:

The toilets had been wrecked by vandals.

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They just wrecked the place.

▪ trash informal to deliberately destroy a lot of the things in a room, house etc:

Apparently, he trashed his hotel room while on drugs.

▪ obliterate formal to destroy a place so completely that nothing remains:

The nuclear blast obliterated most of Hiroshima.

▪ reduce something to ruins/rubble/ashes to destroy a building or town completely:

The town was reduced to rubble in the First World War.

▪ ruin to spoil something completely, so that it cannot be used or enjoyed:

Fungus may ruin the crop.

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The new houses will ruin the view.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.