DOCTOR


Meaning of DOCTOR in English

I. ˈdäk-tər noun

Etymology: Middle English doctour teacher, doctor, from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin doctor, from Latin, teacher, from docēre to teach — more at docile

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : an eminent theologian declared a sound expounder of doctrine by the Roman Catholic Church — called also doctor of the church

b. : a learned or authoritative teacher

c. : a person who has earned one of the highest academic degrees (as a PhD) conferred by a university

d. : a person awarded an honorary doctorate (as an LLD or Litt D) by a college or university

2.

a. : a person skilled or specializing in healing arts ; especially : one (as a physician, dentist, or veterinarian) who holds an advanced degree and is licensed to practice

b. : medicine man

3.

a. : material added (as to food) to produce a desired effect

b. : a blade (as of metal) for spreading a coating or scraping a surface

4. : a person who restores, repairs, or fine-tunes things

• doc·tor·al -t(ə-)rəl adjective

• doc·tor·less -tər-ləs adjective

• doc·tor·ship -ˌship noun

II. verb

( doc·tored ; doc·tor·ing -t(ə-)riŋ)

Date: 1712

transitive verb

1.

a. : to give medical treatment to

b. : to restore to good condition : repair

doctor an old clock

2.

a. : to adapt or modify for a desired end by alteration or special treatment

doctor ed the play to suit the audience

the drink was doctor ed

b. : to alter deceptively

accused of doctor ing the election returns

a doctor ed photo

intransitive verb

1. : to practice medicine

2. dialect : to take medicine

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.