GET


Meaning of GET in English

I. ˈget, ÷ˈgit verb

( got ˈgät ; got or got·ten ˈgä-t ə n ; get·ting )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old Norse geta to get, beget; akin to Old English bi gietan to beget, Latin pre hendere to seize, grasp, Greek chandanein to hold, contain

Date: 13th century

transitive verb

1.

a. : to gain possession of

b. : to receive as a return : earn

he got a bad reputation for carelessness

2.

a. : to obtain by concession or entreaty

get your mother's permission to go

b. : to become affected by (a disease or bodily condition) : catch

got measles from his sister

3.

a. : to seek out and obtain

hoped to get dinner at the inn

b. : to obtain and bring where wanted or needed

get a pencil from the desk

4. : beget

5.

a. : to cause to come or go

quickly got his luggage through customs

b. : to cause to move

get it out of the house

c. : to cause to be in a certain position or condition

got his feet wet

d. : to make ready : prepare

get breakfast

6.

a. : to be subjected to

got a bad fall

b. : to receive by way of punishment

c. : to suffer a specified injury to

got my nose broken

7.

a. : to achieve as a result of military activity

b. : to obtain or receive by way of benefit or advantage

he got little for his trouble

get the better of an enemy

8.

a. : seize

b. : overcome

c. : to have an emotional effect on

the final scene always get s me

d. : irritate

the delays were starting to get her

e. : puzzle

f. : to take vengeance on ; specifically : kill

g. : hit

9. : to prevail on : cause

finally got them to tidy up their room

10.

a. : have — used in the present perfect tense form with present meaning

I've got no money

b. : to have as an obligation or necessity — used in the present perfect tense form with present meaning

you have got to come

11.

a. : to find out by calculation

get the answer to a problem

b. : memorize

got the verse by heart

c. : hear

d. : understand

he got the joke

12. : to establish communication with

13. : to put out in baseball

14. : deliver 6b

the car get s 20 miles to the gallon

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to succeed in coming or going : to bring or move oneself

get away to the country

got into the car

b. : to reach or enter into a certain condition

got to sleep after midnight

c. : to make progress

hasn't gotten far with the essay

2. : to acquire wealth

3.

a. : to be able

never got to go to college

b. : to come to be — often used with following present participle

got talking about old times

4.

a. : to succeed in becoming : become

how to get clear of all the debts I owe — Shakespeare

b. : to become involved

people who get into trouble with the law

5. : to leave immediately

told them to get

verbal auxiliary

— used with the past participle of transitive verbs as a passive voice auxiliary

they got caught in the act

- get after

- get ahead

- get a life

- get a move on

- get at

- get away with

- get cracking

- get even

- get even with

- get going

- get into

- get it

- get it on

- get on

- get one's act together

- get one's goat

- get over

- get real

- get religion

- get somewhere

- get there

- get through

- get to

- get together

- get wind of

- get with it

Usage:

The pronunciation ˈgit has been noted as a feature of some British and American dialects since the 16th century. In the phonetic spelling of his own speech Benjamin Franklin records git. However, since at least 1687 some grammarians and teachers have disapproved this pronunciation. It nonetheless remains in widespread and unpredictable use in many dialects, often, but not exclusively, when get is a passive auxiliary (as in get married ) or an imperative (as in get up! ).

II. ˈget noun

Date: 14th century

1.

a. : something begotten:

(1) : offspring

(2) : the entire progeny of a male animal

b. : lineage

2. : a return of a difficult shot in a game (as tennis)

III. ˈget noun

( plural git·tin gē-ˈtēn, ˈgi-tin)

Etymology: Late Hebrew gēṭ

Date: 1892

1. : a document of release from obligation in Jewish law ; specifically : a bill of divorce

2. : a religious divorce by Jewish law

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.