SUBSTITUTE


Meaning of SUBSTITUTE in English

I. ˈsəb-stə-ˌtüt, -ˌtyüt noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French substitut, from Latin substitutus, past participle of substituere to put in place of, from sub- + statuere to set up, place — more at statute

Date: 15th century

: a person or thing that takes the place or function of another

• substitute adjective

II. verb

( -tut·ed ; -tut·ing )

Date: circa 1594

transitive verb

1.

a. : to put or use in the place of another

b. : to introduce (an atom or group) as a substituent ; also : to alter (as a compound) by introduction of a substituent

a substituted benzene ring

2. : to take the place of : replace

intransitive verb

: to serve as a substitute

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.