SHOULDER


Meaning of SHOULDER in English

I.

noun

1 part of the body

ADJECTIVE

▪ dislocated , fractured , frozen , injured , sore , wounded

His frozen ~ has stopped him from playing tennis.

SHOULDER + NOUN

▪ injury

▪ blade , bones , joint , muscle , socket

The bullet hit him squarely between the ~ blades.

▪ height , level

▪ harness , sling , strap

▪ pad

▪ bag

PREPOSITION

▪ over your ~

He slung the sack over his ~ and set off.

PHRASES

▪ a pat on the ~

He gave me a reassuring pat on the ~.

▪ ~ to ~

The route of the procession was lined with police officers standing ~ to ~.

▪ tap sb on the ~

I tapped the man on the ~ and asked him to move.

2 shoulders the part between the two shoulders

ADJECTIVE

▪ broad , huge , muscled , muscular , powerful , strong , wide

▪ delicate , slim

▪ narrow , thin

▪ square

▪ round

▪ bony

▪ bowed

▪ bare

▪ tense , tight

VERB + SHOULDERS

▪ shrug

When I asked him why he'd done it he just shrugged his ~s.

▪ hunch

He hunched his ~s against the cold wind.

▪ drop , relax

Inhale, drop your ~s and raise your chest.

▪ roll , rotate

Roll your ~s forward and take a deep breath.

▪ square , straighten

In an aggressive situation, we stand tall and square our ~s.

SHOULDERS + VERB

▪ be bent , be bowed , be stooped

She was crouched with her head forward and her ~s bent.

▪ droop , drop , sag , slump

My ~s dropped with relief.

▪ lift , shrug

Her ~s lifted in a vague shrug.

▪ heave , shake , twitch

His broad ~s heaved with sobs.

▪ stiffen , tense , tighten

▪ relax

PREPOSITION

▪ on sb's ~s

The child sat on her father's ~s to watch the parade go by.

II.

verb

1 accept the responsibility for sth

VERB + SHOULDER

▪ have to , must

She had to ~ the burden of childcare.

▪ be willing to

▪ be unwilling to

He was unwilling to ~ this responsibility alone.

2 push sb/sth with your shoulder

ADVERB

▪ roughly

We were ~ed roughly out of the way.

▪ aside , out of the way

▪ open

He ~ed open the door.

▪ past

PHRASES

▪ ~ your way past sb/sth , ~ your way through sth

She ~ed her way through the crowd.

Shoulder is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ backpack , ↑ bag , ↑ blame , ↑ burden , ↑ load , ↑ responsibility , ↑ rucksack , ↑ way

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .