MORAL


Meaning of MORAL in English

/ ˈmɒrəl; NAmE ˈmɔːr-; ˈmɑːr-/ adjective , noun

■ adjective

1.

[ only before noun ] concerned with principles of right and wrong behaviour :

a moral issue / dilemma / question

traditional moral values

a decline in moral standards

moral philosophy

a deeply religious man with a highly developed moral sense

The newspapers were full of moral outrage at the weakness of other countries.

2.

[ only before noun ] based on your own sense of what is right and fair, not on legal rights or duties

SYN ethical :

moral responsibility / duty

Governments have at least a moral obligation to answer these questions.

( BrE )

The job was to call on all her diplomatic skills and moral courage (= the courage to do what you think is right) .

3.

following the standards of behaviour considered acceptable and right by most people

SYN good , honourable :

He led a very moral life.

a very moral person

—compare amoral , immoral

4.

[ only before noun ] able to understand the difference between right and wrong :

Children are not naturally moral beings.

IDIOMS

- take, claim, seize, etc. the moral high ground

■ noun

1.

morals [ pl. ] standards or principles of good behaviour, especially in matters of sexual relationships :

Young people these days have no morals.

The play was considered an affront to public morals .

( old-fashioned )

a woman of loose morals (= with a low standard of sexual behaviour)

2.

[ C ] a practical lesson that a story, an event or an experience teaches you :

And the moral is that crime doesn't pay.

••

WORD ORIGIN

late Middle English : from Latin moralis , from mos , mor- custom, (plural) mores morals. As a noun the word was first used to translate Latin Moralia , the title of St Gregory the Great's moral exposition of the Book of Job, and was later applied to the works of various classical writers.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.