SHIVER


Meaning of SHIVER in English

1. v. & n.

--v.intr.

1. tremble with cold, fear, etc.

2 suffer a quick trembling movement of the body; shudder.

--n.

1. a momentary shivering movement.

2 (in pl.) an attack of shivering, esp. from fear or horror (got the shivers in the dark).

Derivatives:

shiverer n. shiveringly adv. shivery adj.

Etymology: ME chivere, perh. f. chavele chatter (as JOWL(1)) 2. n. & v.

--n. (esp. in pl.) each of the small pieces into which esp. glass is shattered when broken; a splinter.

--v.tr. & intr. break into shivers.

Phrases and idioms:

shiver my timbers a reputed piratical curse.

Etymology: ME scifre, rel. to OHG scivaro splinter f. Gmc

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.