FRANCHISE


Meaning of FRANCHISE in English

I. ˈfranˌchīz, -raan- sometimes -īs noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from franchir to free, from franche (feminine of franc free) + -ise -ice — more at frank

1. obsolete : freedom from servitude or restraint

2.

a. : freedom or immunity from some burden, exaction, restriction, or superior jurisdiction vested either in a natural or an artificial person or a particular class or order of persons : exemption — compare charter 2b

b. archaic : the jurisdiction over which such a freedom extends : the limits of such an immunity

3.

a. : a right or privilege conferred by grant from a sovereign or a government and vested in an individual or a group ; specifically : a right to do business conferred by a government — see franchise tax

b. : a constitutional or statutory right or privilege ; especially : the right to vote — usually used with the

c.

(1) : the right granted to an individual or group to market a company's goods or services in a particular territory

(2) : the territory involved in such a right

d. : a contract for public works or public services granted by a government to an individual or company

e.

(1) : the right of membership granted by certain professional sports leagues

(2) : such membership itself

(3) : a team and the professional organization operating it having such membership

f. : the right to present, broadcast, or televise the events put on by a sports league or organization

4.

a. : an amount of liability (as a percentage or a sum) specified in an insurance contract below which an underwriter claims only partial liability or disclaims liability and often above which the underwriter assumes total liability

b. : group coverage insurance of fewer than the minimum number of participants required by state law for such coverage

II. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English fraunchisen, from Middle French fraunchiss-, stem of franchir

1. archaic : to set free

2. : to grant a franchise or the franchise to : enfranchise

an amendment franchising adults over 18

these firms are now being franchised to handle this manufacturer's line — Distribution Age

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.