FREIGHT


Meaning of FREIGHT in English

I. ˈfrāt, usu -ād.+V noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German vracht, vrecht — more at fraught

1. : the compensation paid for the transportation of goods or for the use of all or part of a ship, train, plane, or other means of such transportation — called also freightage

2.

a. : something that is loaded for transportation : cargo

an airplane carrying a very heavy freight

— see airfreight

b. : load , burden

a man staggering under a freight of small logs in a basket

burdened by a freight of woes

the silvery blue larkspur bending under a freight of bees — D.C.Peattie

3.

a. : freight transportation ; specifically : the ordinary transportation of goods afforded by a common carrier and distinguished from express usually by lower rates, deferred dispatch, extra charge for pickup and delivery, or larger volume minimum

freight is less expensive than express

a freight charge

freight service

b. : a train designed or used for such transportation

a 100-car freight pounding the rails beside us — Richard Bissell

II. transitive verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English freighten, from freight, n.

1.

a. : to load (as a ship or plane) with goods for transportation : furnish with freight

a ship being freighted at the dockside

b. : to weigh down : load , burden

a time … so freighted with conflicting and violent emotion — Marya Mannes

freighted with the … fears of millions of mankind — A.E.Stevenson †1965

: charge

persistent delinquency … heavily freighted with neurotic complications — Edwin Powers & Helen Witmer

every word he spoke was freighted with meaning for the American way of self-government — C.A.Beard

freighted with dark torment and intimate self-revelation — A.M.Schlesinger b.1917

especially : to charge or burden (as a piece of writing) with significance or meanings especially too heavily

his gaiety was serious … his comedy was freighted — Francis Hackett

there is a minimum of freighted sermonizing, which usually bores the reader and consequently wastes the message — Siegfried Mandel

those oddly associated adjectives were freighted for him beyond their usual connotations — F.O.Matthiessen

his means of expression are so elaborate and so heavily freighted — Winthrop Sargeant

c. : to make rich (as in hope or joy)

their counsel is freighted with the rich experience of many years of successful work — J.A.O'Brien

he is freighted with honors which he wears invisibly — Lucien Price

2. : to hire or let for transportation of goods or passengers

3. : to transport, carry, or ship by freight

boats freighted hogsheads of tar to the canal communities — S.H.Adams

beef, pork, mutton, butter, cheese, and grain were freighted out in winter on sleds — American Guide Series: Vermont

III. adjective

Etymology: Middle English, past participle of freighten to freight

obsolete : laden , fraught

IV. noun

1. : cost

wasn't a single sponsor to help pay the freight — TV Guide

2. : meaning : significance

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.