LIQUOR


Meaning of LIQUOR in English

I. ˈlikə(r) noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English licour, liquour, from Old French licour, liqueur, from Latin liquor, from liquēre to be fluid — more at liquid

: a liquid substance: as

a. : something drunk as a beverage (as water, milk, fruit juice) ; especially : a usually strong distilled alcoholic beverage (as whiskey, rum) rather than a fermented one (as wine, beer)

b.

(1) : the liquid in which meat or vegetables have been cooked : broth

(2) : the juice of meat given off during cooking and often combined with a thickening agent and spices and served with the meat : gravy

(3) : a dressing or sauce served with foods

(4) : the juice contained in oysters or clams

c. : sugarcane sap that has not been crystallized to sugar

d. : a solution of a medicinal substance usually in water — distinguished from tincture

e. : a solution or emulsion or suspension used or obtained in an industrial process : bath 2b

scouring liquor for wool

dye liquor

waste liquors

as

(1) : a solution of a chemical used in digesting raw materials for cellulosic pulp

soda liquor

— see sulfite liquor

(2) : the liquid drained from such pulp at the end of the cook — see black liquor

(3) : ammonia liquor

(4) : bleach liquor

(5) : iron liquor

(6) : fat liquor

- in liquor

II. verb

( liquored ; liquored ; liquoring -k(ə)riŋ ; liquors )

transitive verb

1. : to treat with a liquid substance: as

a. archaic

(1) : to dress (as leather) with an oily or greasy liquid substance

(2) : to cover or smear with a greasy or oily lubricant

b. : to steep or soak in or with a liquid (as in various industrial processes or as in the preparation of some foods)

2. : to ply with alcoholic liquor (as whiskey, rum) — usually used with up

had been pretty well liquored up by his friends by the time she found him

intransitive verb

: to drink alcoholic liquor especially in large quantities — usually used with up

sit down amid a lot of bottles and liquor up — Coulton Waugh

after they had been married awhile he started up his liquoring again — Helen Rich

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.