MAKE


Meaning of MAKE in English

I. ˈmāk verb

( made ˈmād ; made ; making ; makes )

Etymology: Middle English maken, from Old English macian; akin to Old Frisian makia to build, make, Middle Dutch maken to make, do, Old High German mahhōn to join, prepare, do, make, Middle Irish maistrid he butters, Welsh maeddu to conquer, Greek magēnai to be kneaded, Old Slavic mazati to anoint; basic meaning: to knead, press

transitive verb

1.

a. obsolete : behave , act — used with it and an adverb or adjective complement

b. : to seem to begin (an action) : begin

made to go

2.

a. archaic : to bring about — used with that

b. : to cause to happen to or be experienced by someone

make us some sport

make trouble for him

c. : to cause to exist, occur, or appear : bring to pass : create , cause

God made heaven and earth

make a disturbance

his entrance made a sensation

making a fuss over nothing

make mischief

d. : to give rise to : favor the growth or occurrence of

good fences make good neighbors — Robert Frost

lending money is a good way to make enemies

haste makes waste

e. : to fit, intend, or destine by or as if by creating

laws were made for men, not men for laws

ham and eggs were made for each other

was never made to be an actor

f. chiefly South & Midland : to plant and raise (a crop)

made a crop of oats

3. obsolete : to give birth to

4.

a. : to bring (a material thing) into being by forming, shaping, or altering material : fashion , manufacture

make a gun

make a suit of clothes

make a toy

make bricks without straw

make a railing out of water pipes

b. : compose , write

make verses

make a sonnet

make an epigram

c. : to lay out and construct

make a road

make a park

5. : to frame or formulate in the mind : form as a result of calculation or design

make plans for vacation

make a diagram

6. : to put together from components or ingredients : constitute

make bread with whole wheat flour

house made of stone

a chance to show the stuff he is made of

7.

a. : to compute or estimate to be : find by calculation to be

I make it 23 miles to the border from here

b. : to form and hold in the mind

make no doubt that he is guilty

made no scruple of joining the enterprise

8.

a. : to lay and set alight (a fire)

b. : to set in order

make beds

: fix , prepare

make coffee

make dinner

make camp

c. : to shuffle (a deck of cards) in preparation for the next deal

9.

a. dialect : to cure (as fish) by smoking or drying

b. : to cause (hay) to be cut and cured

10.

a. : to cause to be or become : put in a certain state or condition

trying to make the matter clear to everyone

was made leader of the expedition

made him sorry he had spoken so quickly

made the scene real for us

made himself useful around the place

b. : appoint , ordain

made him bishop

made him a member of his cabinet

11.

a. : enact , establish

make laws

make a rule

b. : to execute in an appropriate manner : draw up

make a will

make a deed of transfer

c. : set , name

make a price for the lot

make spades trumps

d. : to cause (an occurrence in time or the hour of the day) to be announced, indicated, or observed

make eight o'clock by striking eight bells

make sunset by hauling down the colors with ceremonies

12. chiefly Britain : to train to a requisite standard of efficiency

make a horse

make a falcon

13.

a. now dialect : to make fast : shut , bar

at this time the doors are made against you — Shakespeare

b. : to take possession of (a point) in backgammon by occupying with two or more men

c.

(1) : to cause (an electric circuit) to be completed or closed

(2) : to bring about (a contact)

d.

(1) : to convert (a split) into a spare in bowling

made the 3-10 split

(2) : to score (a spare) by means of a split in bowling

make a spare by getting the 3-10 split

14. obsolete

a. : bring

have they made you to this — Ben Jonson

b. : put

dangerous to make them hence — Ben Jonson

15.

a. : to conclude as to the nature or meaning of something

hardly knew what to make of his actions

b. : to regard as being : think to be

not the fool some make him

16.

a. : to carry out (an action indicated or implied by the object) : perform

make war

time to make a move

make an incision

make a promise

make amends

make a speech

make music

make apologies

made a crackling noise

made plans to go away

make preparations for the trip

make a bid

b. : to perform with a bodily movement

make a bow

make a jump

make a sweeping gesture

c. : to achieve by traversing : traverse

make a long detour

mailman making his rounds

17.

a. : to produce as a result of action, effort, or behavior with respect to something

make a mess of the job

managed to make a joke of his losses

must be made an example of

made a practice of getting up early

— often used with of it

tried to make a thorough job of it

decided to make a night of it

b. : eat

made a good breakfast

made a hasty lunch of soup and a sandwich

c.

(1) archaic : to turn into another language by translation

making these two authors English — John Dryden

(2) obsolete : interpret

18. : to cause to act in a certain way : compel — used with infinitive without to

made him return the money

but with to in passive constr.

made to see the error of his ways

19. : to cause or assure the success or prosperity of

the night that either makes me or fordoes me quite — Shakespeare

anyone he takes a liking to is made

20.

a. : to amount to in significance

makes a great difference

makes no matter

doesn't make good sense

b. : to form the essential being of : be sufficient to constitute

clothes make the man

stone walls do not a prison make — Richard Lovelace

c. : to form by an assembling of individuals

make a quorum

two more makes an even dozen

: equal

twice two makes four

two nickels make a dime

d. : to count as

make a fourth at bridge

that makes the third time he has failed

21.

a. : to be or be capable of being changed or fashioned into

rags make the best paper

oak makes good flooring

b. : to develop into : be or become useful as : serve as

she will make a fine wife

worried men make poor soldiers

a collie makes a good watchdog

rabbit makes a good stew

made a very good witness

c. : form 6b

22.

a. : reach , attain , achieve

tried to make the airfield with one motor failing

made an average of 200 miles a day

can make 80 miles per hour

a story that made the front page

make a home run

— often used with it

you will never make it to the other shore in this weather

b. : to gain the rank of

made corporal after a few months

c. : to gain a place on

made the varsity soccer team

23. : to gain (as money) by working, trading, or dealing

make a living

make a profit

made his fortune in railroads

24.

a. : to act so as to win or acquire

make acquaintances in his new job

makes friends easily

b. dialect : steal

c. : to score (points) in a game or sport

25.

a. : to fulfill (a contract) in a card game : win (a specified number of points, tricks) at cards

make two spades

b. : to win a trick with (a card)

26.

a. : to get sight of : make out

made an enemy cruiser coming on astern

b. : to visit in the course of a journey : include in a route or itinerary

intended to make Paris on the way to Vienna

c. : catch

in time to make the morning train

d. slang : recognize , identify

afraid the cops would make him from his fingerprints

27.

a. : to persuade to consent to sexual intercourse : seduce 3

nine to one he would make her on the first try — Mary McCarthy

b. : to copulate with : lay 1c

intransitive verb

1. archaic : to compose poetry

2.

a. : behave , act

made as though he were angry

don't make as if you didn't hear me

b. : to begin or seem to begin a certain action

made as though to hand it to me

he made as though he would have gone further — Lk 24:28 (Authorized Version)

c. : to act so as to be or to seem to be — used with adj. complement

make merry

made fast to the dock

made ready to depart

d. slang : to play a part : do an imitation

make like a bird

make like a detective

3. : to set out : proceed , head

last seen making for the river

made after the fox

4. : to increase in height or size

the tide is making now

water was making fast in forward bilges

light was making in the east

5. now dialect : to concern or busy oneself : interfere — used in the phrase to meddle or make

I'll neither meddle nor make with them further — Charlotte Brontë

6. : to reach or extend in a certain direction

the forest makes up nearly to the snow line

7. : to have weight or effect : tell

courtesy makes for safer driving

ignored evidence that made against his theory

8. : to undergo manufacture or processing

bolts are making in this shop

hay makes better in small heaps

9. of ore in a mine : appear , occur

the ore makes at the intersection of a vein by a cross fissure

Synonyms:

make , form , shape , fashion , fabricate , manufacture , and forge can mean in common to cause something to come into being. make can comprise any such action whether by an intelligent or blind agency and resulting in either material or immaterial existence

make a boat

make a treaty

make a choice

make friends

make an impression

form suggests a definite outline, structure, or plan

form a figure out of clay

form a plan

form a league of states

form character by training

shape suggests an outside agency impressing a particular form upon something

a blacksmith shapes horseshoes out of metal

shape a boat out of a block of wood

shape a shoe on a last

shape a good career out of a few talents

fashion suggests both an intelligent agency and a certain inventive power or ingenuity

fashion a cabinet out of orange crates

fashion a work of art out of odds and ends of scrap wood, paint, and pieces of metal

fabricate stresses a uniting of parts or materials in a whole, often according to a standardized pattern, often with skill in construction, and in figurative extension often suggesting the imaginative constructing of a falsehood

fabricate doors and windows for a series of identical houses

fabricate a temporary scaffolding out of tree branches to buttress a wall

fabricate a cock-and-bull story for the press

manufacture stresses the making of something by labor, usually by machinery, now applying to any making using raw materials and a fixed process, often extending to connote laborious, mechanical construction as opposed to skillful creation

manufacture a pair of shoes

manufacture airplane parts

manufacture standard plots for a series of cheap novels

forge still can suggest the smithy or the making of something by sudden strong uniting of elements under intense heat

forge a chain

forged a novel out of his own intense suffering

More often, however, it implies a devising with a certain effort to give the appearance of truth or reality, extending in this use to comprise counterfeiting of documents in handwriting

forge a lie to avoid punishment

forge a signature on a check

- make a bag

- make a clean breast

- make a dent in

- make a face

- make a leg

- make a long arm

- make a long nose

- make a market

- make a mouth

- make a play for

- make away with

- make believe

- make bold

- make bones

- make book

- make default

- make do

- make ends meet

- make even

- make foul water

- make free

- make fun of

- make game

- make good

- make haste

- make hay

- make hay of

- make head

- make heavy weather

- make hole

- make light of

- make love

- make much of

- make of

- make one's law

- make one's mark

- make one's number

- make one's peace

- make one's way

- make places

- make play with

- make public

- make ready

- make sail

- make shift

- make something of

- make strange

- make sure

- make the best of

- make the blood boil

- make the fur fly

- make the grade

- make the most of

- make time

- make tracks

- make use of

- make water

- make way

- make weight

- make with

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English mak, maken, from maken, v.

1.

a. : the manner or style in which a thing is composed or constructed

needed a tool of a heavier make

especially : the quality or perfection of cutting of a gem

b. : the origin of a manufactured article

an automobile of a well-known make

2. : the physical, mental, or moral constitution of a person

had the look and make of a prizefighter

men of his make are rare

3.

a. : the act of producing or manufacturing

the make cycle in the production of a fuel gas

b. : the actual yield or amount produced (as by an oil well or a mine) over a specified period : output

4. : the declaration of trumps in the game of bridge-whist

5. : the closing or completing of an electric circuit

6. : act of shuffling ; also : turn to shuffle

it's your make while your partner deals

7. slang : a military promotion or appointment

list of makes

- on the make

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English make, mak, from Old English ge maca — more at match

1. now dialect Britain : equal , match

2. now dialect Britain : one who is a companion or mate ; especially : spouse

IV. noun

( -s )

Etymology: origin unknown

dialect Britain : halfpenny

V. verb

- make it

- make waves

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.