PLAGUE


Meaning of PLAGUE in English

— plaguer , n.

/playg/ , n. , v. , plagued, plaguing .

n.

1. an epidemic disease that causes high mortality; pestilence.

2. an infectious, epidemic disease caused by a bacterium, Yersinia pestis, characterized by fever, chills, and prostration, transmitted to humans from rats by means of the bites of fleas. Cf. bubonic plague, pneumonic plague, septicemic plague .

3. any widespread affliction, calamity, or evil, esp. one regarded as a direct punishment by God: a plague of war and desolation.

4. any cause of trouble, annoyance, or vexation: Uninvited guests are a plague.

v.t.

5. to trouble, annoy, or torment in any manner: The question of his future plagues him with doubt.

6. to annoy, bother, or pester: Ants plagued the picnickers.

7. to smite with a plague, pestilence, death, etc.; scourge: those whom the gods had plagued.

8. to infect with a plague; cause an epidemic in or among: diseases that still plague the natives of Ethiopia.

9. to afflict with any evil: He was plagued by allergies all his life.

[ 1350-1400; ME plage plaga stripe, wound, LL: pestilence ]

Syn. 4. nuisance, bother, torment. 6. harass, vex, harry, hector, fret, worry, badger, irritate, disturb. See bother .

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .