VEST


Meaning of VEST in English

— vestless , adj. — vestlike , adj.

/vest/ , n.

1. a close-fitting, waist-length, sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, designed to be worn under a jacket.

2. a part or trimming simulating the front of such a garment; vestee. Cf. dickey 1 (def. 1).

3. a waist-length garment worn for protective purposes: a bulletproof vest.

4. a sleeveless, waist- or hip-length garment made of various materials, with a front opening usually secured by buttons, a zipper, or the like, worn over a shirt, blouse, dress, or other article for style or warmth: a sweater vest; a down vest.

5. Brit. an undervest or undershirt.

6. a long garment resembling a cassock, worn by men in the time of Charles II.

7. Archaic.

a. dress; apparel.

b. an outer garment, robe, or gown.

c. an ecclesiastical vestment.

8. play it close to the vest , Informal. to avoid taking unnecessary risks.

v.t.

9. to clothe; dress; robe.

10. to dress in ecclesiastical vestments: to vest a bishop.

11. to cover or drape (an altar).

12. to place or settle (something, esp. property, rights, powers, etc.) in the possession or control of someone (usually fol. by in ): to vest authority in a new official.

13. to invest or endow (a person, group, committee, etc.) with something, as powers, functions, or rights: to vest the board with power to increase production; to vest an employee with full benefits in the pension plan.

v.i.

14. to put on vestments.

15. to become vested in a person, as a right.

16. to devolve upon a person as possessor; pass into possession or ownership.

[ 1375-1425; (n.) late ME veste robe, dress vestis garment; (v.) late ME vestir vestire to clothe, deriv. of vestis; akin to WEAR ]

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .