BLUFORD, GUION S, JR.


Meaning of BLUFORD, GUION S, JR. in English

born Nov. 22, 1942, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.

U.S. astronaut.

He flew 144 combat missions in the Vietnam War; on his return, he received a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the Air Force Institute of Technology. He joined NASA's astronaut program in 1978 and flew on numerous space-shuttle missions; his first was Challenger 's third flight (1983), the first to be launched and land at night. He was the first African American to fly in space.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.