BOUDICCA


Meaning of BOUDICCA in English

or Boadicea

died AD 60

Ancient British queen.

When her husband, a Roman client king of the Iceni, died in AD 60, he left his estate to his daughters and the emperor Nero , hoping for protection. Instead the Romans annexed his kingdom and mistreated his family and tribesmen. Boudicca raised a rebellion in East Anglia, burning Camulodunum (Colchester), Verulamium (St. Albans), and part of Londinium (London) and military posts; according to Tacitus , her forces massacred up to 70,000 Romans and pro-Roman Britons and destroyed the Roman 9th Legion. She is thought to have taken poison or died of shock when the Roman governor rallied his troops and destroyed her huge army.

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.