BUTTRESS


Meaning of BUTTRESS in English

n.

Exterior support, usually of masonry, projecting from the face of a wall and serving to strengthen it or resist outward thrust from an arch or roof.

Buttresses also have a decorative function. Though used since ancient times (Mesopotamian temples featured decorative buttresses, as did Roman and Byzantine structures), they are especially associated with Gothic architecture . See also flying buttress .

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.