CLARENDON, GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK VILLIERS, 4TH EARL OF


Meaning of CLARENDON, GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK VILLIERS, 4TH EARL OF in English

born Jan. 12, 1800, London, Eng.

died June 27, 1870, London

British statesman.

After serving as British ambassador to Spain (1833–39), he held various cabinet posts until Lord Aberdeen named him secretary of state for foreign affairs in 1853. Clarendon failed to prevent the outbreak of the Crimean War , and his performance during it was undistinguished, but he secured favourable terms for Britain at the Congress of Paris (1856). He continued in office under Lord Palmerston until 1858 and also served as foreign secretary under Earl Russell (1865–66) and William E. Gladstone (1868–70).

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.