flourished late 8th and early 7th centuries BC
King of Judah at Jerusalem.
The dates of his reign are uncertain but are often given as 715686 BC. He was a reformer who tried to discourage foreign cults and assert the religious traditions of Israel during a time of Assyria n supremacy. The rebellion that broke out in Palestine 0441; 703 BC was probably led by Hezekiah. Though he fortified Jerusalem, other cities of Judah fell, and the revolt was put down in 701 BC. The Assyrians demanded a heavy tribute of gold, but tradition holds that a plague devastated the Assyrian army and Jerusalem was spared.