STRESEMANN, GUSTAV


Meaning of STRESEMANN, GUSTAV in English

born May 10, 1878, Berlin, Ger.

died Oct. 3, 1929, Berlin

German chancellor and foreign minister of the Weimar Republic .

Noted as an expert on municipal affairs and a writer on economics, he was elected to the Reichstag (1907) as a member of the National Liberal Party. In 1918 he founded the German People's Party and sought to form coalitions with other democratic parties. As chancellor (1923) and foreign minister (1923–29), he worked to restore Germany's international status, pursuing a conciliatory policy with the Allied Powers. He negotiated the Pact of Locarno , supported the reparations revisions in the Dawes and Young plans, and secured Germany's admission to the League of Nations. He shared the 1926 Nobel Prize for Peace with Aristide Briand .

Gustav Stresemann.

Courtesy of Bildarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz BPK, Berlin

Britannica Concise Encyclopedia.      Краткая энциклопедия Британика.