or Yi dynasty
(1392–1910) Last and longest-lived of Korea's dynasties.
Chinese cultural influences were intense in this period, when Neo-Confucianism was adopted as the ideology of the state and society. In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, Korea suffered invasions at the hands of the Japanese and Manchu s. Many cultural assets were lost, and it took the country nearly a century to recover. At the end of the 19th century, foreign powers once again threatened Korea; it was annexed by Japan in 1910. During the Chosŏn dynasty the Korean alphabetic script Hangul (see Korean language ) was created, and the yangban , a new aristocracy, was established. See also Yi Song-gye .