born Dec. 2, 1884, New York, N.Y., U.S.
died Dec. 30, 1956, New York City
U.S. monologist.
She began her career by writing dramatic sketches about people she had observed and performing them at parties. She made her New York debut (1917) in a series of one-act pieces. Her London debut (1920) established her as a master monologist. She performed worldwide, playing on a bare stage with few props and creating characters and settings by subtle modulation of feature, gesture, and voice.