Inside of the throat, from the oral and nasal cavities (see mouth , nose ) to the trachea and esophagus .
It has three connected sections: the nasopharynx, at the back of the nasal cavity; the oropharynx, in the back of the oral cavity down to the epiglottis (a flap of tissue that closes off the larynx during swallowing); and the laryngopharynx, from the epiglottis to the esophagus. The oropharynx contains the palatine ears to the pharynx, allowing air pressure on the eardrum to be equalized. Disorders include {{link=pharyngitis">pharyngitis , tonsillitis , and cancer.