CORRZE

dpartement, Limousin region, south central France, on the western fringe of the Massif Central, in the southern part of the historic province of Limousin (q.v.). Occupying 2,263 sq mi (5,860 sq km), it is watered by several rivers, including the Dordogne, which drains its southwestern section. The Corrze River, 55 mi (90 km) long, flows through Tulle (q.v.), the departmental capital, and Brive-la-Gaillarde (q.v.), the principal town. The Plateau de Millevaches, in the north, where many points rise above 3,000 ft (900 m), separates the basin of the Loire and the Garonne. The climate is damp and cold in the northeastern area, which is used for pasture, particularly for sheep; in the southwest, intersected by numerous fertile valleys, it is mild and agreeable. A basic rural economy prevails. Cattle, pigs, and poultry are raised; and there are extensive chestnut forests. Brive-la-Gaillarde has an important agricultural market. Industry includes the manufacture of mechanical and electrical appliances and food processing, and there is a firearms factory at Tulle. Lace-making, once a thriving industry, has practically disappeared. The dpartement has three arrondissements, Tulle, Brive-la-Gaillarde, and Ussel. It is in the educational division of Limoges. Pop. (1982) 241,448.