HOWE, GORDIE

born March 31, 1928, Floral, Sask., Can. byname of Gordon Howe Canadian-born American professional ice hockey player and administrator. His career record of 1,850 total points (goals and assists) in the National Hockey League (NHL) stood until it was broken by Wayne Gretzky in 1989. His record of 801 goals in the NHL was broken by Gretzky in 1994. Howe played hockey from the age of five; he moved to the United States in 1944 and was put on the Detroit Red Wings' negotiating list that same year. He was signed to a contract for Omaha in 1945 and played a season there before joining the Red Wings in 1946. He won the Hart Trophy for the most valuable player of the season several times and was named Canada's Athlete of the Year in 1963. He left the Red Wings in 1971 to play for and become the vice president (president from 1973) of the Houston Aeros in the World Hockey Association (WHA); with two of his sons he played for that team through 1977. He played from 1978 to 1980 with the New England (later the Hartford) Whalers of the WHA, later merged into the NHL. During his career he had 1,071 goals (801 in the NHL) and 1,518 assists (1,049 in the NHL) and played in 2,421 games. After his retirement as a player, Howe became director of player development for the Whalers and chairman of the board for a marketing company.