THE MONUMENT


Meaning of THE MONUMENT in English

The Monument still stands in the city of London, though the structure was long ago purged of its inscription wrongly attributing the Great Fire of 1666 to the treachery and malice of the Popish faction . . . in order to their carrying on their horrid plot for extirpating the Protestant religion and old English liberty, and introducing Popery and slavery. (It is generally agreed that the fire was accidentally started on Pudding Lane by the king's baker.) The text that follows is from part 11 of the Public buildings chapter of the article London, from the 2nd edition (177784) of Encyclopdia Britannica. It is presented in modern typography for ease in reading but otherwise retains the original punctuation, capitalization, italics, and spellingincluding typographical errors. The Monument See also the current Britannica articles The Monument, London, and Great Fire of London. For similar articles from early editions of the encyclopdia, see BTW: London Classics. The Revolution weekly American women's rights newspaper, first published on January 8, 1868, under the proprietorship of Susan B. Anthony and edited by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Parker Pillsbury. A scant three years after the end of the Civil War, the United States was embroiled in the issue of suffrage for African-American men, and many suffragistsnotably those who formed the American Woman Suffrage Associationfelt it necessary to postpone the fight for woman suffrage. The editors of The Revolution, however, boldly declared its uncompromising position in the paper's masthead: Men, their rights and nothing more; women, their rights and nothing less. Although The Revolution's circulation never exceeded 3,000, its influence on the national women's rights movement was enormous. The paper functioned as the official voice of the National Woman Suffrage Association and discussed controversial issues of divorce, prostitution, and reproductive rights and linked change to female enfranchisement. The Revolution was instrumental in attracting working-class women to the movement by devoting columns to concerns such as unionization and discrimination against female workers. In 1870 the American Woman Suffrage Association launched a more moderate rival periodical, the Woman's Journal. By May 1870 The Revolution was deeply in debt. Anthony assumed the paper's $10,000 debt and transferred her proprietorship to Laura Curtis Bullard. Without Stanton, Pillsbury, or Anthony, the publication continued as a literary and society periodical until 1872, when it was absorbed by the New York Christian Enquirer.

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